Skip to Content
logologo
AI Incident Database
Open TwitterOpen RSS FeedOpen FacebookOpen LinkedInOpen GitHub
Open Menu
Discover
Submit
  • Welcome to the AIID
  • Discover Incidents
  • Spatial View
  • Table View
  • List view
  • Entities
  • Taxonomies
  • Submit Incident Reports
  • Submission Leaderboard
  • Blog
  • AI News Digest
  • Risk Checklists
  • Random Incident
  • Sign Up
Collapse
Discover
Submit
  • Welcome to the AIID
  • Discover Incidents
  • Spatial View
  • Table View
  • List view
  • Entities
  • Taxonomies
  • Submit Incident Reports
  • Submission Leaderboard
  • Blog
  • AI News Digest
  • Risk Checklists
  • Random Incident
  • Sign Up
Collapse
Entities

Twitter

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer

Incident 1035 Report
Twitter’s Image Cropping Tool Allegedly Showed Gender and Racial Bias

2020-09-18

Twitter's photo cropping algorithm was revealed by researchers to favor white and women faces in photos containing multiple faces, prompting the company to stop its use on mobile platform.

More

Incident 2684 Report
Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

2020-03-16

Automated permanent removal of violating social media content, such as terrorism, violent extremism, and hate speech, without archival has allegedly hindered the potential use of this content for investigating serious crimes and hampered efforts in criminal accountability.

More

Incident 2963 Report
Twitter Recommender System Amplified Right-Leaning Tweets

2016-02-10

Twitter’s “Home” timeline algorithm was revealed by its internal researchers to have amplified tweets and news of rightwing politicians and organizations more than leftwing ones in six out of seven studied countries.

More

Incident 1682 Report
Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

2022-03-01

Collaborative filtering prone to popularity bias, resulting in overrepresentation of popular items in the recommendation outputs.

More

Incidents Harmed By

Incident 2432 Report
Bots Allegedly Made up Roughly Half of Twitter Accounts in Discussions Surrounding COVID-19 Related Issues

2020-01-01

Bots by anonymous actors were found by researchers to make up roughly half of Twitter accounts participating in COVID-19 discussions, many of which posted tweets about “reopening America“.

More

Incident 4111 Report
Chinese Accounts Spammed Twitter Feed Allegedly to Obscure News of Protests

2022-11-27

Twitter Feed was flooded by content from Chinese-language accounts which allegedly aimed to manipulate and reduce social media coverage about widespread protests against coronavirus restrictions in China.

More

Incidents involved as Deployer

Incident 6791 Report
A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

2023-02-20

In February 2023, a deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren circulated on social media in which doctored footage of her from an MSNBC interview had her claiming that she believes Republicans should not vote.

More

Related Entities
Other entities that are related to the same incident. For example, if the developer of an incident is this entity but the deployer is another entity, they are marked as related entities.
 

Entity

Twitter Users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 103
    5 Reports

    Twitter’s Image Cropping Tool Allegedly Showed Gender and Racial Bias

  • Incident 296
    3 Reports

    Twitter Recommender System Amplified Right-Leaning Tweets

More
Entity

Twitter non-white users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 103
    5 Reports

    Twitter’s Image Cropping Tool Allegedly Showed Gender and Racial Bias

More
Entity

Twitter non-male users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 103
    5 Reports

    Twitter’s Image Cropping Tool Allegedly Showed Gender and Racial Bias

More
Entity

Facebook

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

LinkedIn

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

YouTube

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

Netflix

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

Facebook users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

More
Entity

LinkedIn users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

YouTube users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

Netflix users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 168
    2 Reports

    Collaborative Filtering Prone to Popularity Bias, Resulting in Overrepresentation of Popular Items in the Recommendation Outputs

More
Entity

Facebook users of small language groups

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 143
    1 Report

    Facebook’s and Twitter's Automated Content Moderation Reportedly Failed to Effectively Enforce Violation Rules for Small Language Groups

More
Entity

Twitter users of small language groups

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 143
    1 Report

    Facebook’s and Twitter's Automated Content Moderation Reportedly Failed to Effectively Enforce Violation Rules for Small Language Groups

More
Entity

unknown

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 243
    2 Reports

    Bots Allegedly Made up Roughly Half of Twitter Accounts in Discussions Surrounding COVID-19 Related Issues

More
Entity

Twitter users participating in COVID-19 discussions

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 243
    2 Reports

    Bots Allegedly Made up Roughly Half of Twitter Accounts in Discussions Surrounding COVID-19 Related Issues

More
Entity

victims of crimes documented on social media

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

More
Entity

investigative journalists

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

More
Entity

International Criminal Court investigators

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

More
Entity

International Court of Justice investigators

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

More
Entity

criminal investigators

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 268
    4 Reports

    Permanent Removal of Social Media Content via Automated Tools Allegedly Prevented Investigative Efforts

More
Entity

Twitter left-leaning politicians

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 296
    3 Reports

    Twitter Recommender System Amplified Right-Leaning Tweets

More
Entity

Twitter left-leaning news organizations

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 296
    3 Reports

    Twitter Recommender System Amplified Right-Leaning Tweets

More
Entity

Twitter left-leaning users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 296
    3 Reports

    Twitter Recommender System Amplified Right-Leaning Tweets

More
Entity

Instagram

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

  • Incident 359
    1 Report

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Cited Errors in Automated Systems as Cause for Blocking pro-Palestinian Content on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

More
Entity

Marcus Rashford

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

More
Entity

Jadon Sancho

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

More
Entity

Bukayo Saka

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

More
Entity

Instagram users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 343
    2 Reports

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Failed to Proactively Remove Targeted Racist Remarks via Automated Systems

  • Incident 359
    1 Report

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Cited Errors in Automated Systems as Cause for Blocking pro-Palestinian Content on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

More
Entity

Palestinian social media users

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 359
    1 Report

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Cited Errors in Automated Systems as Cause for Blocking pro-Palestinian Content on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

More
Entity

Facebook employees having families affected by the conflict

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 359
    1 Report

    Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter Cited Errors in Automated Systems as Cause for Blocking pro-Palestinian Content on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

More
Entity

Unnamed deepfake creator

Incidents involved as both Developer and Deployer
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

TikTok

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

Elizabeth Warren

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

MSNBC

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

Republicans

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

Democrats

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

Democracy

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

Election integrity

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More
Entity

General public

Incidents Harmed By
  • Incident 679
    1 Report

    A Deepfake of Senator Elizabeth Warren Circulated Saying Republicans Should Not Vote

More

Research

  • Defining an “AI Incident”
  • Defining an “AI Incident Response”
  • Database Roadmap
  • Related Work
  • Download Complete Database

Project and Community

  • About
  • Contact and Follow
  • Apps and Summaries
  • Editor’s Guide

Incidents

  • All Incidents in List Form
  • Flagged Incidents
  • Submission Queue
  • Classifications View
  • Taxonomies

2024 - AI Incident Database

  • Terms of use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Open twitterOpen githubOpen rssOpen facebookOpen linkedin
  • ecd56df