Government of South Africa
Incidents involved as Deployer
Incident 14674 Report
South Africa Draft National AI Policy Reportedly Included Fictitious References Believed to Be AI Hallucinations
2026-04-10
South Africa's Draft National AI Policy, gazetted for public comment, reportedly contained at least six fictitious academic references. Several cited articles or journals reportedly did not exist or were disclaimed by journal editors, and experts said the errors were consistent with AI hallucinations. The Department of Communications and Digital Technologies said it was reviewing the discrepancies but argued they did not affect the draft's substance.
MoreIncident 15483 Report
South African Home Affairs Revised White Paper Reportedly Included Fictitious References Believed to Be AI-Generated
2026-04-30
South Africa's Department of Home Affairs reportedly appended apparent AI-generated fictitious references to its Cabinet-approved Revised White Paper on Citizenship, Immigration and Refugee Protection. The department said the references were not cited in the body, withdrew the standalone list, suspended two senior officials, and commissioned an independent review of policy documents produced since November 2022. It maintained that the paper's substantive policy positions were unaffected.
More