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Entités

Courts

Affecté par des incidents

Incident 17337 Rapports
Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

2026-06-25

Ten plaintiffs challenging a logging permit in Estonia reportedly received fines after submitting an AI-assisted document citing researchers who did not exist and studies the court could not locate. Tallinn Administrative Court held them responsible for checking the references. The plaintiffs denied intending to mislead the court; the fines became final after appeals.

Plus

Incident 17283 Rapports
Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

2026-09-22

Law firm Shapiro Arato Bach reportedly acknowledged that unchecked use of Harvey, a legal AI platform, produced a fictitious case citation and misattributed quotations in a brief filed in federal court in New York. The court required an explanation and disclosure of the AI tool. The judge declined sanctions, and the firm apologized and said it was adding safeguards.

Plus

Incident 16452 Rapports
3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

2026-06-11

3M-retained expert Josh Autenrieth reportedly submitted an expert report substantially generated with ChatGPT after prompting it to show 3M was "0% at fault" for a 2020 Houston industrial explosion that killed three people and destroyed roughly 200 homes. Plaintiffs were thereby presented with purported expert evidence substantially drafted toward a requested conclusion by an AI system, prompting extensive discovery and trial scrutiny.

Plus

Incident 16822 Rapports
D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

2025-08-12

In Douglas v. Deutsche Bank National Trust Co., attorney Loishirl W. Hall acknowledged using Google's generative AI search tool to locate case authority and failing to verify citations before an appellate brief was filed. The D.C. Court of Appeals found four cited cases did not exist, said the filing misdirected the court and burdened judicial resources, struck Deutsche Bank's brief, and referred the matter for disciplinary review.

Plus

Incidents involved as Deployer

Incident 15731 Rapport
National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

2024-08-28

In Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd., India's National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) reportedly admitted insolvency proceedings against Essel Infraprojects after relying on six purported precedents later found to be fabricated or materially inaccurate. The appellate tribunal upheld the ruling, but the Supreme Court later invalidated both decisions and sent the insolvency petition back to the NCLT for a new ruling.

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Entités liées
Autres entités liées au même incident. Par exemple, si le développeur d'un incident est cette entité mais que le responsable de la mise en œuvre est une autre entité, ils sont marqués comme entités liées.
 

Entity

National Company Law Tribunal

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Lawyers

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Large language model developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

AI research tool developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Pooja Ramesh Singh

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Parties to insolvency proceedings

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Judicial integrity

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

Essel Infraprojects Ltd

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Epistemic integrity

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Large language models

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

AI research tools

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

AI-enabled decision support systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1573
    1 Report

    National Company Law Tribunal Reportedly Relied on AI-Hallucinated Precedents in Pooja Ramesh Singh v. Jammu and Kashmir Bank Ltd

Plus
Entity

Crown Prosecution Service

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

Andreea-Maria Tobosaru

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

Marian Tofan

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

Extradition appellants

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

High Court of Justice (England and Wales)

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

AI-assisted legal research systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

  • Incident 1603
    1 Report

    Crown Prosecution Service Reportedly Filed Purportedly AI-Generated False Citations in Two Extradition Appeals

Plus
Entity

Josh Autenrieth

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Expert witnesses

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

engineers

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

OpenAI

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Chatbot developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Plaintiffs in Watson Grinding explosion litigation

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Legal system

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

ChatGPT

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Chatbots

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

AI-assisted legal drafting systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

  • Incident 1645
    2 Report

    3M-Retained Expert Reportedly Submitted Largely ChatGPT-Generated Analysis Seeking to Exonerate 3M as Expert Evidence in Explosion Lawsuit

Plus
Entity

Loishirl W. Hall

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Legal professionals

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Google

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

District of Columbia Court of Appeals

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Legal clients

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Parties to legal proceedings

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

  • Incident 1727
    2 Report

    Nebraska Supreme Court Reportedly Struck Self-Represented Divorce Litigant's Appellate Brief Containing Purportedly AI-Generated Fictitious Citations

Plus
Entity

Google Search

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Pro se litigants

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1727
    2 Report

    Nebraska Supreme Court Reportedly Struck Self-Represented Divorce Litigant's Appellate Brief Containing Purportedly AI-Generated Fictitious Citations

Plus
Entity

Jarrod Shannon

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1727
    2 Report

    Nebraska Supreme Court Reportedly Struck Self-Represented Divorce Litigant's Appellate Brief Containing Purportedly AI-Generated Fictitious Citations

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1727
    2 Report

    Nebraska Supreme Court Reportedly Struck Self-Represented Divorce Litigant's Appellate Brief Containing Purportedly AI-Generated Fictitious Citations

Plus
Entity

Nebraska Supreme Court

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1727
    2 Report

    Nebraska Supreme Court Reportedly Struck Self-Represented Divorce Litigant's Appellate Brief Containing Purportedly AI-Generated Fictitious Citations

Plus
Entity

Shapiro Arato Bach LLP

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

Law firms

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

Harvey

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

AI-assisted legal drafting system developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

United States District Court for the Southern District of New York

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

Enterprise AI systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1728
    3 Report

    Law Firm Shapiro Arato Bach Reportedly Filed Fictitious Case Citation and Misattributed Quotations Using Harvey's Legal AI Platform in New York Federal Court

Plus
Entity

Plaintiffs challenging a logging permit in Estonia

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

Plus
Entity

Litigants

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1733
    7 Report

    Ten Plaintiffs in Estonia Reportedly Fined After AI-Assisted Court Filing Cited Nonexistent Researchers in Logging-Permit Dispute

Plus

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