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Entités

Legal professionals

Affecté par des incidents

Incident 7042 Rapports
Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

2024-05-23

Stanford University’s Human-Centered AI Institute (HAI) conducted a study in which they designed a "pre-registered dataset of over 200 open-ended legal queries" to test AI products by LexisNexis (creator of Lexis+ AI) and Thomson Reuters (creator of Westlaw AI-Assisted Research and Ask Practical Law AI). The researchers found that these legal models hallucinate in 1 out of 6 (or more) benchmarking queries.

Plus

Incidents involved as Deployer

Incident 16583 Rapports
State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

2026-03-31

In Fa'alagilagi Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc., et al., attorneys representing State Farm acknowledged that AI-assisted motions contained fabricated and otherwise inaccurate legal authorities. Attorney Jacquelene Robinson said she used the legal AI tool Irys and failed to verify some citations. Opposing counsel identified the errors, after which the firm apologized and filed corrected versions.

Plus

Incident 17243 Rapports
Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

2025-11-19

Stephens County, Oklahoma, Associate District Judge Lawrence Wheeler reportedly used ChatGPT for legal research while preparing a family-law order that cited at least two nonexistent cases. The order denied a request for a psychological evaluation and reprimanded the requesting attorney; Wheeler later vacated it after the attorney challenged it before the Oklahoma Supreme Court.

Plus

Incident 7042 Rapports
Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

2024-05-23

Stanford University’s Human-Centered AI Institute (HAI) conducted a study in which they designed a "pre-registered dataset of over 200 open-ended legal queries" to test AI products by LexisNexis (creator of Lexis+ AI) and Thomson Reuters (creator of Westlaw AI-Assisted Research and Ask Practical Law AI). The researchers found that these legal models hallucinate in 1 out of 6 (or more) benchmarking queries.

Plus

Incident 16822 Rapports
D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

2025-08-12

In Douglas v. Deutsche Bank National Trust Co., attorney Loishirl W. Hall acknowledged using Google's generative AI search tool to locate case authority and failing to verify citations before an appellate brief was filed. The D.C. Court of Appeals found four cited cases did not exist, said the filing misdirected the court and burdened judicial resources, struck Deutsche Bank's brief, and referred the matter for disciplinary review.

Plus

Entités liées
Autres entités liées au même incident. Par exemple, si le développeur d'un incident est cette entité mais que le responsable de la mise en œuvre est une autre entité, ils sont marqués comme entités liées.
 

Entity

Law firms

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

Organizations requiring legal research

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

Thomson Reuters

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

LexisNexis

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

Clients of lawyers

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

Legal system

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

  • Incident 704
    2 Report

    Study Highlights Persistent Hallucinations in Legal AI Systems

Plus
Entity

Sethi Law Group

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Large language model developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Sunita Rani LNU

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Malkeet LNU

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Judicial integrity

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Jaivin Lohan

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Epistemic integrity

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Large language models

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

AI-assisted legal research systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

AI-assisted legal drafting systems

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1571
    1 Report

    California Immigration Attorneys Reportedly Sanctioned Over Briefs Containing Probable Hallucinations in LNU v. Blanche

Plus
Entity

Steven N. Howe

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

AI research tool developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

Legal clients

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

John C. Farris

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

Westlaw CoCounsel

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1572
    1 Report

    Westlaw CoCounsel Reportedly Generated False Legal Quotations in United States v. Farris

Plus
Entity

Musick, Peeler & Garrett LLP

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Lawyers

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Jacquelene Robinson

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Software developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Iqidis

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

AI software developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

AI service providers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Parties to legal proceedings

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Fa'alagilagi Meni-Siliga

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Irys

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1658
    3 Report

    State Farm Defense Counsel Acknowledged AI-Assisted Filings in Meni-Siliga v. A's Contractor, Inc. Contained Fabricated Legal Authorities

Plus
Entity

Loishirl W. Hall

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Google

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

District of Columbia Court of Appeals

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Courts

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Google Search

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1682
    2 Report

    D.C. Court of Appeals Struck Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Brief After Attorney Used Google Generative AI Search Tool and Filed Four Nonexistent Case Citations

Plus
Entity

Lawrence Wheeler

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

District Court of Stephens County (Oklahoma)

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Judges

Incidents involved as Deployer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

OpenAI

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Chatbot developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Large language developers

Incidents involved as Developer
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Michael Beason

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Adriane Capers

Affecté par des incidents
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

ChatGPT

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus
Entity

Chatbots

Incidents implicated systems
  • Incident 1724
    3 Report

    Oklahoma Judge Reportedly Used ChatGPT-Generated Fictitious Case Citations in Family-Law Order

Plus

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