Description: Police departments across the U.S. have used facial recognition software to identify suspects in criminal investigations, leading to multiple false arrests and wrongful detentions. The software's unreliability, especially in identifying people of color, has resulted in misidentifications that were not disclosed to defendants. In some cases, individuals were unaware that facial recognition played a role in their arrest, violating their legal rights and leading to unjust detentions.
Editor Notes: This collective incident ID, based on a Washington Post investigation, details many harm events, the overarching theme of which is widespread facial recognition technology assisting in arrests made by police departments across the United States combined with a lack of transparency about the technology's use in making the arrests. Some of the documented incidents in the Washington Post's investigation are as follows: (1) 2019: Facial recognition technology used to misidentify Francisco Arteaga in New Jersey, which led to his wrongful detention for four years (see Incident 816). (2) 2020-2024: Miami Police Department conducts 2,500 facial recognition searches, leading to at least 186 arrests and 50 convictions. Less than 7% of defendants were informed of the technology's use. (3) 2022: Quran Reid is wrongfully arrested in Louisiana due to a facial recognition match, despite never visiting the state (see Incident 515). (4) June 2023: New Jersey appeals court rules that a defendant has the right to information regarding the use of facial recognition technology in their case. (5) July 2023: Miami Police Department acknowledges that they may not have informed prosecutors about the use of facial recognition in many cases. (6) October 6, 2024: The Washington Post publishes its investigation on these incidents and practices.
Entities
View all entitiesAlleged: Clearview AI developed an AI system deployed by Police departments , Evansville PD , Pflugerville PD , Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office , Miami PD , West New York PD , NYPD , Coral Springs PD and Arvada PD, which harmed Quran Reid , Francisco Arteaga and Defendants wrongfully accused by facial recognition.
Incident Stats
Incident ID
815
Report Count
1
Incident Date
2024-10-06
Editors
Daniel Atherton
Incident Reports
Reports Timeline
washingtonpost.com · 2024
- View the original report at its source
- View the report at the Internet Archive
Hundreds of Americans have been arrested after being connected to a crime by facial recognition software, a Washington Post investigation has found, but many never know it because police seldom disclose their use of the controversial techno…
Variants
A "variant" is an incident that shares the same causative factors, produces similar harms, and involves the same intelligent systems as a known AI incident. Rather than index variants as entirely separate incidents, we list variations of incidents under the first similar incident submitted to the database. Unlike other submission types to the incident database, variants are not required to have reporting in evidence external to the Incident Database. Learn more from the research paper.