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Incident 1046: Brazil's Social Security AI Tool Is Allegedly Rejecting Complex Claims Improperly

Description: Brazil’s AI-powered Meu INSS app allegedly misclassified a retirement claim filed by Josélia de Brito, a former sugarcane worker, by purportedly recording her as male. De Brito reportedly suffers from multiple chronic illnesses and faced repeated denials of social benefits due to minor filing errors. Analysts cited in the reporting suggest the system's design may disadvantage rural and digitally excluded users.

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Alleged: Dataprev developed an AI system deployed by Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (INSS) and Government of Brazil, which harmed Rural workers in Brazil and Digitally excluded populations.
Alleged implicated AI systems: Meu INSS app and AI-powered social security claims system in Brazil

Incident Stats

Incident ID
1046
Report Count
4
Incident Date
2025-04-24
Editors
Daniel Atherton

Incident Reports

Reports Timeline

+1
Brazil’s AI-powered social security app is wrongly rejecting claims
INSS AI makes mistakes and causes unfair denials of benefits+1
The Rewiring of Social Security Admin With AI Has Begun, the Training Video Is Not Promising
Brazil’s AI-powered social security app is wrongly rejecting claims

Brazil’s AI-powered social security app is wrongly rejecting claims

restofworld.org

INSS AI makes mistakes and causes unfair denials of benefits

INSS AI makes mistakes and causes unfair denials of benefits

olhardigital.com.br

The Rewiring of Social Security Admin With AI Has Begun, the Training Video Is Not Promising

The Rewiring of Social Security Admin With AI Has Begun, the Training Video Is Not Promising

gizmodo.com

Artificial Intelligence in My INSS Generates Unfair Refusals for Rural Workers

Artificial Intelligence in My INSS Generates Unfair Refusals for Rural Workers

smarttrendstech.com

Brazil’s AI-powered social security app is wrongly rejecting claims
restofworld.org · 2025

When Josélia de Brito, a former sugarcane worker from a remote town in northeast Brazil, filed for her retirement benefits through the mandated government app, she expected her claim would be processed quickly. Instead, her request was inst…

INSS AI makes mistakes and causes unfair denials of benefits
olhardigital.com.br · 2025
AI Translated

The use of tools based on artificial intelligence (AI) in Brazil has become increasingly common in several areas, including the social security system. Meu INSS, an application created by the National Institute of Social Security (INSS), wa…

The Rewiring of Social Security Admin With AI Has Begun, the Training Video Is Not Promising
gizmodo.com · 2025

In recent months, Elon Musk's DOGE has attempted to hollow out America's federal bureaucracy. After firing droves of workers and attempting to downsize prominent agencies, the billionaire-backed effort is attempting to create a new governan…

Artificial Intelligence in My INSS Generates Unfair Refusals for Rural Workers
smarttrendstech.com · 2025
AI Translated

The implementation of artificial intelligence in Meu INSS has brought significant challenges, especially for rural workers. Josélia de Brito, a former rural worker from the Northeast, experienced this reality. When trying to apply for her r…

Variants

A "variant" is an incident that shares the same causative factors, produces similar harms, and involves the same intelligent systems as a known AI incident. Rather than index variants as entirely separate incidents, we list variations of incidents under the first similar incident submitted to the database. Unlike other submission types to the incident database, variants are not required to have reporting in evidence external to the Incident Database. Learn more from the research paper.
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