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インシデント 39: Deepfake Obama Introduction of Deepfakes

概要: University of Washington researchers made a deepfake of Obama, followed by Jordan Peele

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新しいレポート新しいレポート新しいレスポンス新しいレスポンス発見する発見する履歴を表示履歴を表示

組織

すべての組織を表示
推定: University of Washington と FakeAppが開発し提供したAIシステムで、Barack Obamaに影響を与えた

インシデントのステータス

インシデントID
39
レポート数
29
インシデント発生日
2017-07-01
エディタ
Sean McGregor
Applied Taxonomies
CSETv0, GMF, CSETv1, MIT

CSETv0 分類法のクラス

分類法の詳細

Problem Nature

Indicates which, if any, of the following types of AI failure describe the incident: "Specification," i.e. the system's behavior did not align with the true intentions of its designer, operator, etc; "Robustness," i.e. the system operated unsafely because of features or changes in its environment, or in the inputs the system received; "Assurance," i.e. the system could not be adequately monitored or controlled during operation.
 

Unknown/unclear

Physical System

Where relevant, indicates whether the AI system(s) was embedded into or tightly associated with specific types of hardware.
 

Software only

Level of Autonomy

The degree to which the AI system(s) functions independently from human intervention. "High" means there is no human involved in the system action execution; "Medium" means the system generates a decision and a human oversees the resulting action; "low" means the system generates decision-support output and a human makes a decision and executes an action.
 

Unclear/unknown

Nature of End User

"Expert" if users with special training or technical expertise were the ones meant to benefit from the AI system(s)’ operation; "Amateur" if the AI systems were primarily meant to benefit the general public or untrained users.
 

Amateur

Public Sector Deployment

"Yes" if the AI system(s) involved in the accident were being used by the public sector or for the administration of public goods (for example, public transportation). "No" if the system(s) were being used in the private sector or for commercial purposes (for example, a ride-sharing company), on the other.
 

No

Data Inputs

A brief description of the data that the AI system(s) used or were trained on.
 

14 hours of footage from Obama's public statements and addresses (2017), Jordan Peele's voice and lip movements (2018)

GMF 分類法のクラス

分類法の詳細

Known AI Goal Snippets

One or more snippets that justify the classification.
 

(Snippet Text: The researchers used 14 hours of Obama's weekly address videos to train a neural network. Once trained, their system was then able to take an audio clip from the former president, create mouth shapes that synced with the audio and then synthesize a realistic looking mouth that matched Obama's. , Related Classifications: Deepfake Video Generation)

CSETv1 分類法のクラス

分類法の詳細

Incident Number

The number of the incident in the AI Incident Database.
 

39

Notes (special interest intangible harm)

Input any notes that may help explain your answers.
 

4.4 - Technically, misinformation was involved because the deepfakes portrayed Barack Obama saying things he never actually said. However, it did not result in or cause harm.

Special Interest Intangible Harm

An assessment of whether a special interest intangible harm occurred. This assessment does not consider the context of the intangible harm, if an AI was involved, or if there is characterizable class or subgroup of harmed entities. It is also not assessing if an intangible harm occurred. It is only asking if a special interest intangible harm occurred.
 

no

MIT 分類法のクラス

Machine-Classified
分類法の詳細

Risk Subdomain

A further 23 subdomains create an accessible and understandable classification of hazards and harms associated with AI
 

3.1. False or misleading information

Risk Domain

The Domain Taxonomy of AI Risks classifies risks into seven AI risk domains: (1) Discrimination & toxicity, (2) Privacy & security, (3) Misinformation, (4) Malicious actors & misuse, (5) Human-computer interaction, (6) Socioeconomic & environmental harms, and (7) AI system safety, failures & limitations.
 
  1. Misinformation

Entity

Which, if any, entity is presented as the main cause of the risk
 

Human

Timing

The stage in the AI lifecycle at which the risk is presented as occurring
 

Pre-deployment

Intent

Whether the risk is presented as occurring as an expected or unexpected outcome from pursuing a goal
 

Intentional

インシデントレポート

レポートタイムライン

+6
AI Creates Fake Obama
+5
Fake Obama created using AI tool to make phoney speeches
How to Synthesize a Fake Obama Video with Artificial Neural Networks'Deep fakes': How to know what's true in the fake-Obama video era+2
Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Barack Obama deliver a PSA about fake news
+6
This AI video of Barack Obama is the disturbing future of fake news
Barack Obama on How AI Will Affect JobsObama tech advisor: Fun’s over for AI-driven ‘Deep Fake’ videoAIs created our fake video dystopia but now they could help fix itThe New AI Tech Turning Heads in Video ManipulationHow 'Deep Fakes' Became Easy - And Why That's So Scary
AI Creates Fake Obama

AI Creates Fake Obama

spectrum.ieee.org

Researchers make a surprisingly smooth artificial video of Obama

Researchers make a surprisingly smooth artificial video of Obama

engadget.com

Video-editing AI makes fake Obama videos that look real

Video-editing AI makes fake Obama videos that look real

siliconangle.com

AI-Fueled Lip Syncing Creates Obama Puppet Master Sparking New Era In Fake News Videos

AI-Fueled Lip Syncing Creates Obama Puppet Master Sparking New Era In Fake News Videos

hothardware.com

Crazy Realistic Forgery Video Of Barack Obama Was Generated By A Lip-Syncing AI

Crazy Realistic Forgery Video Of Barack Obama Was Generated By A Lip-Syncing AI

digitaltrends.com

Scarily Realistic AI Video Software Puts Words in Obama's Mouth

Scarily Realistic AI Video Software Puts Words in Obama's Mouth

sciencealert.com

Fake Obama created using AI tool to make phoney speeches

Fake Obama created using AI tool to make phoney speeches

bbc.com

Researchers have figured out how to fake news video with AI

Researchers have figured out how to fake news video with AI

qz.com

Fake Obama speech created using artificial intelligence

Fake Obama speech created using artificial intelligence

stuff.co.nz

This AI can create a video of Barack Obama saying anything

This AI can create a video of Barack Obama saying anything

weforum.org

AI tool generates fake President Obama speeches

AI tool generates fake President Obama speeches

thedrum.com

The future of fake news: don't believe everything you read, see or hear

The future of fake news: don't believe everything you read, see or hear

theguardian.com

How to Synthesize a Fake Obama Video with Artificial Neural Networks

How to Synthesize a Fake Obama Video with Artificial Neural Networks

thenewstack.io

'Deep fakes': How to know what's true in the fake-Obama video era

'Deep fakes': How to know what's true in the fake-Obama video era

abc.net.au

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Barack Obama deliver a PSA about fake news

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Barack Obama deliver a PSA about fake news

theverge.com

Jordan Peele Uses AI to Create Fake News PSA Featuring Obama

Jordan Peele Uses AI to Create Fake News PSA Featuring Obama

dailydot.com

Jordan Peele turns Obama into a foul-mouthed fake-news PSA

Jordan Peele turns Obama into a foul-mouthed fake-news PSA

cnet.com

This AI video of Barack Obama is the disturbing future of fake news

This AI video of Barack Obama is the disturbing future of fake news

notebookcheck.net

Barack Obama fake news video highlights dangers of AI

Barack Obama fake news video highlights dangers of AI

washingtontimes.com

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Obama talk about fake news

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Obama talk about fake news

siliconrepublic.com

Jordan Peele Made a Fake Obama Video to Prove How Easily Conned We Are

Jordan Peele Made a Fake Obama Video to Prove How Easily Conned We Are

gq.com

Creepy "Barack Obama" video shows how easy it is to manipulate what people say [video]

Creepy "Barack Obama" video shows how easy it is to manipulate what people say [video]

thesouthafrican.com

Jordan Peele Warns “Effed-up Dystopia” Using AI to Make Fake Obama Video

Jordan Peele Warns “Effed-up Dystopia” Using AI to Make Fake Obama Video

geek.com

A.I. Video Depicting Barack Obama Shows Dangers of Fake News

A.I. Video Depicting Barack Obama Shows Dangers of Fake News

blackenterprise.com

Barack Obama on How AI Will Affect Jobs

Barack Obama on How AI Will Affect Jobs

etftrends.com

Obama tech advisor: Fun’s over for AI-driven ‘Deep Fake’ video

Obama tech advisor: Fun’s over for AI-driven ‘Deep Fake’ video

computerworld.com.au

AIs created our fake video dystopia but now they could help fix it

AIs created our fake video dystopia but now they could help fix it

wired.co.uk

The New AI Tech Turning Heads in Video Manipulation

The New AI Tech Turning Heads in Video Manipulation

singularityhub.com

How 'Deep Fakes' Became Easy - And Why That's So Scary

How 'Deep Fakes' Became Easy - And Why That's So Scary

fortune.com

AI Creates Fake Obama
spectrum.ieee.org · 2017

Photo: University of Washington.

Artificial intelligence software could generate highly realistic fake videos of former president Barack Obama using existing audio and video clips of him, a new study [PDF] finds.

Such work could one day hel…

Researchers make a surprisingly smooth artificial video of Obama
engadget.com · 2017

The researchers used 14 hours of Obama's weekly address videos to train a neural network. Once trained, their system was then able to take an audio clip from the former president, create mouth shapes that synced with the audio and then synt…

Video-editing AI makes fake Obama videos that look real
siliconangle.com · 2017

In a post-Photoshop world, most of us know that pictures can’t always be trusted. Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, it looks like video might lie to us too.

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed an AI that can alt…

AI-Fueled Lip Syncing Creates Obama Puppet Master Sparking New Era In Fake News Videos
hothardware.com · 2017

Many of us have had to heed the warning of, "Don't put words in my mouth" at some point over the course of our lives, but generally speaking, no one actually means it from in a literal sense. In time, though, thanks to deep learning and art…

Crazy Realistic Forgery Video Of Barack Obama Was Generated By A Lip-Syncing AI
digitaltrends.com · 2017

Well, we’re sorry to tell you that things are about to get much, much worse!

At least, that’s based on a frankly crazy demonstration of artificial intelligence carried out by computer scientists at the University of Washington. Using a cutt…

Scarily Realistic AI Video Software Puts Words in Obama's Mouth
sciencealert.com · 2017

Researchers have developed a new tool, powered by artificial intelligence, that can create realistic-looking videos of speech from any audio clip, and they've demoed the tech by synthesising four artificial videos of Barack Obama saying the…

Fake Obama created using AI tool to make phoney speeches
bbc.com · 2017

Researchers at the University of Washington have produced a photorealistic former US President Barack Obama.

Artificial intelligence was used to precisely model how Mr Obama moves his mouth when he speaks.

Their technique allows them to put…

Researchers have figured out how to fake news video with AI
qz.com · 2017

If you thought the rampant spread of text-based fake news was as bad as it could get, think again. Generating fake news videos that are undistinguishable from real ones is growing easier by the day.

A team of computer scientists at the Univ…

Fake Obama speech created using artificial intelligence
stuff.co.nz · 2017

A computer programme has been created that can edit videos of people speaking to make it look like they have said something when they haven't.

Researchers at the University of Washington have produced a realistic video of former US presiden…

This AI can create a video of Barack Obama saying anything
weforum.org · 2017

In news that has made pranksters around the world pay attention, there is now a computer program that can create a realistic simulated video of someone speaking.

Researchers at the University of Washington have proved their point by creatin…

AI tool generates fake President Obama speeches
thedrum.com · 2017

He may no longer be president of the White House but former US president Barack Obama is still making some presidential speeches, although all is not as it appears.

Despite looking and sounding exactly like the real deal the new Obama is ac…

The future of fake news: don't believe everything you read, see or hear
theguardian.com · 2017

A new breed of video and audio manipulation tools allow for the creation of realistic looking news footage, like the now infamous fake Obama speech

In an age of Photoshop, filters and social media, many of us are used to seeing manipulated …

How to Synthesize a Fake Obama Video with Artificial Neural Networks
thenewstack.io · 2017

It seems that nowadays, there isn’t a day that passes by without someone proclaiming “fake news” — that now-infamous phrase that rose to prominence during the last American election and is now being bandied about ad nauseum.

But as any inte…

'Deep fakes': How to know what's true in the fake-Obama video era
abc.net.au · 2018

A neural network trained on hours of footage to produce this video of President Barack Obama lipsyncing.

It always starts with porn.

What first revealed the internet's power to distribute information? The immense and immediate explosion of …

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Barack Obama deliver a PSA about fake news
theverge.com · 2018

What does the future of fake news look like? No one really knows, but here’s a little sampler from Jordan Peele and BuzzFeed, who teamed up to make the above PSA. Using some of the latest AI techniques, Peele ventriloquizes Barack Obama, ha…

Jordan Peele Uses AI to Create Fake News PSA Featuring Obama
dailydot.com · 2018

Fake news comes in all shapes and sizes, and unfortunately, it’s becoming more difficult to detect as technology advances. Courtesy of BuzzFeed and Get Out director Jordan Peele, we now have an appropriately terrifying idea of what it may l…

Jordan Peele turns Obama into a foul-mouthed fake-news PSA
cnet.com · 2018

It starts with a clickbait-y title -- "You Won't Believe What Obama Says In This Video!" -- and then delivers on that promise.

Buzzfeed released a video on Tuesday that at first appears to show former US President Barack Obama conveying a w…

This AI video of Barack Obama is the disturbing future of fake news
notebookcheck.net · 2018

An exercise in creating a humorous faked video of Barack Obama is in reality a disturbing preview of how AI can be used to manipulate ordinary people. Ironically, it turns out, AI might also be our savior from fake news at the same time.

Wo…

Barack Obama fake news video highlights dangers of AI
washingtontimes.com · 2018

ANALYSIS/OPINION:

Fake news, meet artificial intelligence.

A video created by Oscar-winning filmmaker Jordan Peele and released by BuzzFeed appears to show Barack Obama referencing the movie “Black Panther,” remarking on HUD Secretary Ben C…

Watch Jordan Peele use AI to make Obama talk about fake news
siliconrepublic.com · 2018

The technology has both astounded and frightened people in equal measure, but a new video highlights just how influential AI has become in news reporting.

Not so long ago – and even today – the authenticity of a piece of news was based on p…

Jordan Peele Made a Fake Obama Video to Prove How Easily Conned We Are
gq.com · 2018

If you, like me, believe yourself to be a scrupulous consumer of news, full of healthy skepticism and too smart for that fake-news bullshit, Jordan Peele has got a big, stiff-ass cup of wake-the-hell-up for you. Yesterday, Peele released a …

Creepy "Barack Obama" video shows how easy it is to manipulate what people say [video]
thesouthafrican.com · 2018

We live in crazy times, where #FakeNews and data gathering is increasingly shaping the discourse.

The revelations from the Cambridge Analytica have shed some light on just how deep the rabbit hole goes.

According to the New York Times and B…

Jordan Peele Warns “Effed-up Dystopia” Using AI to Make Fake Obama Video
geek.com · 2018

The problem with reality is that discerning what truly is can take an enormous amount of work. Take science, for instance. There is actually pretty consistent data on what types of food most should be eating — particularly if you do deep di…

A.I. Video Depicting Barack Obama Shows Dangers of Fake News
blackenterprise.com · 2018

There’s a video making its rounds online in which former President Barack Obama is cosigning the efforts of Erik Killmonger in Black Panther, offering a controversial opinion about HUD Secretary Ben Carson, and calling President Donald Trum…

Barack Obama on How AI Will Affect Jobs
etftrends.com · 2018

How will artificial intelligence affects jobs?

Let’s hear from Barack Obama on the future of the world.

To learn more, check out: 10 Key Robotics Facts You Need to Know and 10 Ways Robotics Could Transform Our Future.

Obama tech advisor: Fun’s over for AI-driven ‘Deep Fake’ video
computerworld.com.au · 2018

“All of this is fun and late night comedy and video games – until it isn’t,” says former White House senior advisor David Edelman

David Edelman, former special adviser to Presidents Bush and Obama on technology and cyber security, was worki…

AIs created our fake video dystopia but now they could help fix it
wired.co.uk · 2018

Rami Niemi

“President Trump is a complete and total dipshit.” So announced Barack Obama, in a video released on YouTube earlier this year. Uncharacteristic, certainly, but it appeared very real. It was, however, a falsified video made — by …

The New AI Tech Turning Heads in Video Manipulation
singularityhub.com · 2018

A new technique using artificial intelligence to manipulate video content gives new meaning to the expression “talking head.”

An international team of researchers showcased the latest advancement in synthesizing facial expressions—including…

How 'Deep Fakes' Became Easy - And Why That's So Scary
fortune.com · 2018

A minute-long video of Barack Obama has been seen more than 4.8 million times since April. It shows the former U.S. president seated, with the American flag in the background, speaking directly to the viewer and using an obscenity to refer …

バリアント

「バリアント」は既存のAIインシデントと同じ原因要素を共有し、同様な被害を引き起こし、同じ知的システムを含んだインシデントです。バリアントは完全に独立したインシデントとしてインデックスするのではなく、データベースに最初に投稿された同様なインシデントの元にインシデントのバリエーションとして一覧します。インシデントデータベースの他の投稿タイプとは違い、バリアントではインシデントデータベース以外の根拠のレポートは要求されません。詳細についてはこの研究論文を参照してください

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